Russian ministry of defense announced that two Tu-160 bombers landed at the Libertador military airfield in Venezuela on September 10. According to an MoD report, the flight took 13 hours and the planes landed at 20:50 MSK (16:50 UTC, 12:20 local time). I'm wondering if it's the first time that Russian or the Soviet strategic bombers landed at a foreign airfield in the context of an exercise. Probably not, but it is certainly a very unusual step.
The goal of the visit is clearly to show the flag - there is little practical sense in deploying long-range bombers outside of national territory. But I would much rather see Russia (or any other state, for that matter) showing its flag in ways that would not involve nuclear-capable strategic bombers, even if they don't carry nuclear weapons (Russian bombers don't have nuclear weapons on board during peacetime).
UPDATE 09/20/08: The two bombers, "Aleksandr Molodchiy" and "Vladimir Sen'ko", returned to their base. According to official reports, the bombers took off from Caracas at 10:00 MSK (06:00 UTC, 01:30 local time) on September 18th and landed at the Engels air base about 15 hours later, at 01:16 MSK on September 19th (21:16 September 18 UTC). En route, the bombers performed refueling in air in what was said to be the first ever night-time aerial refueling of Russian (and apparently Soviet) strategic bombers.
Comments
I think sending Tu-160 strategic bombers to Venezuela hardly has any military value as they don't carry any type of weapons. May be Russia wants to show that she has the capability to place strategic bombers outside her border and in any emergency situation her bombers can at least use foreign soil. But I think it's just symbolic, nothing serious about military strategy.
Pavel, I have a curiosity, does Tu-160 carry any conventional weapon (as you mentioned it never carries any nuclear weapons during peacetime)?
Parimal Debnath:
Pavel, I have a curiosity, does Tu-160 carry any conventional weapon (as you mentioned it never carries any nuclear weapons during peacetime)?
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The bombers that have undergone the modernisation program can be armed with conventional weapons. Apparently the 2 examples in Venezuela are of the modernised variant.
Parimal Debnath: Some work is being done to give bombers conventional capability. But my guess is that these two just carried training versions of missiles or even mock-ups.
I don't see a reason why they could not carry Kh-555 Cruise missiles. Tests of these missiles were conducted by Tu-160 bombers.